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Recipe: Ground turkey stir-fry stands up to scrutiny

NEW YORK TIMES

Ground turkey is used in a fresh take on a stir-fry that usually employs ground pork, with garlic, ginger, scallions, cilantro and basil. Served with rice, it can be a complete weeknight meal.

I used to have a hard time getting excited about ground turkey. In my mind, it was a more healthful but less flavorful substitute for ground pork — a compromise, not a craving.

Then this dish came along and proved me wrong.

When I first started making this stir-fry, I used ground pork as the base, stir-frying the meat with aromatics (ginger and garlic), lots of chilies and an umami-rich combination of fish sauce and soy sauce. A forest of cilantro and basil garnished the top, making it buoyant, green-flecked and a very fresh weeknight dish.

Then, one day, a friend who doesn’t eat pork came to dinner, so I substituted ground turkey. The dish was even better for it.

Where the pork was dense and brawny, demanding your attention, the turkey was more subtle, lingering in the background and letting the herbs, chilies and aromatics shine. It was a team player rather than a star, and I preferred the way it shifted the balance of the dish, turning it from meaty to leafy.

Even though I used dark meat, it was still leaner than pork. This made the whole dish lighter, which meant I could eat more of it before filling up. And with pungent, spicy and herbal flavors all mingling in my bowl, eating more was exactly what I wanted to do.

Whether you use turkey or pork, the key to this dish is to brown it well. I don’t mean letting it get slightly golden at the edges. I mean letting it get deeply, richly mahogany, a shade darker than milk chocolate but not quite as black as bittersweet chocolate.

The only way to achieve this is to not toss the meat too much once it’s settled into the hot oil in the pan. Give it a stir or two to cook the pink bits, then leave it be. Go chop your herbs or slice the chili. Then, when your kitchen starts to smell like toast, have a peek. Once the meat forms a dark crust on the bottom, it’s time to add the seasonings — the lime juice, fish sauce and soy sauce, softened with a smidgen of sugar.

I like to finish the dish with a shaggy mound of fried garlic and ginger. It adds even more crispness to the mix. Then eat it immediately, while it’s still hot and crunchy, and revel in a turkey dish that’s even better than pork.

SPICY TURKEY STIR-FRY WITH CRISP GARLIC AND GINGER

By Melissa Clark

  • 2 tablespoons neutral oil, such as safflower or grapeseed
  • 4 garlic cloves, thinly sliced
  • 1 (2-inch) knob ginger, cut into matchsticks
  • Fine sea salt
  • 2 tablespoons coconut oil or more neutral oil
  • 3 scallions, white and green parts separated, thinly sliced
  • 1/4 teaspoon red-pepper flakes, plus more to taste
  • 1 pound ground turkey, preferably dark meat (or use ground pork)
  • 2 tablespoons lime juice, plus more to taste
  • 1 tablespoon fish sauce
  • 1/2 teaspoon soy sauce, plus more to taste
  • 1/2 teaspoon sugar or honey (optional)
  • Cooked sticky or white rice, for serving
  • 2/3 cup cilantro leaves and tender stems, for serving
  • 1/3 cup torn basil leaves (or use more cilantro), for serving
  • 1 fresh bird’s-eye or serrano chili, thinly sliced, for serving

In a cold 12-inch skillet, combine oil, garlic and ginger. Place over medium heat until sizzling and cook, stirring frequently, until garlic and ginger are golden brown, 5 to 7 minutes. Transfer to a paper towel-lined plate and sprinkle with salt.

Add coconut oil to pan, then add scallion whites; cook until it begins to brown, about 2 minutes. Add red-pepper flakes and cook 1 minute.

Stir in turkey, raise heat to medium-high, and cook, breaking up meat with a spoon, until golden and crisp, about 7 minutes. Don’t stir the meat too much, so it can turn deep brown.

Remove pan from heat and stir in lime juice, fish sauce and soy sauce. Taste and add more lime juice, red-pepper flakes, soy sauce and sugar or honey if you like.

Gently mix about two-thirds of the fried garlic and ginger into the turkey. Serve turkey over rice, topped with cilantro, basil, scallion greens and fresh chili, and garnished with remaining fried ginger and garlic. Serves 4.

Nutritional information unavailable.

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