FTC probing YouTube for potential child privacy law violations
The U.S. Federal Trade Commission is investigating allegations that Google’s YouTube violated rules about collecting data on and advertising to children, according to a person familiar with the matter.
The commission is probing whether the world’s largest video site broke the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act, which makes it illegal to collect information on minors and disclose it to others without parental permission. A group of activists last year asked the FTC to look into the matter. Representatives for YouTube and the FTC declined to comment.
Amid the investigation, YouTube is considering more changes to how it handles content for kids, according to a different person familiar with the company’s discussions. The Wall Street Journal earlier reported that the company was mulling moving all videos for children to its separate YouTube Kids app. Such a drastic change is unlikely, according to the person, who asked not to be identified discussing YouTube’s deliberations.
YouTube has faced rising criticism about content for children. The company has hired employees to specifically watch and vet videos for kids to root out harmful ones, and has pushed a kids-only app that is much safer.
Still, disturbing videos aimed at children had lived on the site for years until the end of 2017 when a burst of criticism got the company to focus more seriously on the issue. Before that, pushing up engagement was the main metric YouTube organized around, according to a Bloomberg investigation published in April. As for the kids-only app, data shows its usage by children is small compared with the main, unfiltered site.
Last year, a coalition of more than 20 child advocacy and privacy groups filed a complaint with the FTC, alleging YouTube knowingly collected data on and pushed ads to children younger than 13. YouTube technically doesn’t allow children to have accounts on the site but executives have acknowledged kids watch YouTube regularly.
Don't miss out on what's happening!
Stay in touch with top news, as it happens, conveniently in your email inbox. It's FREE!
The youth market in online content is hard to ignore for companies that generate sales from advertising on the web. YouTube doesn’t share sales, but the research firm Loup Ventures estimates that 5%, or roughly $750 million a year, of the video site’s annual revenue comes from content aimed at children.